Abstract
The advent of the post-Moore era makes us think about whether there is a new architecture that can help us develop more efficient calculations, and quantum computing seems to be a possible opportunity. Since 2000, companies such as IBM, Google, Intel… and many start-up companies have successively invested in quantum computing research. However, the basic architecture of quantum computing is still a very active research field, and it is still too early to judge which one is better than others. In this report, I will give a brief introduction to the basic ideas of quantum computing and the possible application in the real world, hoping to bring you a better understanding on quantum computing.
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